What is road salt?
Road salt is a chemical compound used to remove snow and ice from roads and sidewalks. It is usually composed of sodium chloride, although other salts like calcium chloride and magnesium chloride can also be used. Road salt is essential for keeping roads and sidewalks safe during winter periods.
Action of road salt
Road salt works by
reducing the freezing point of water , which allows snow and ice to melt more quickly. When road salt is spread on a snowy or icy surface, it
dissolves in water and
creates a saline solution . This saline solution has a lower freezing point than pure water, which melts snow and ice more quickly. Road salt can also help prevent ice formation by preventing water from solidifying again after melting.
Snow removal salt, de-icing salt, what type of chloride?
There are different formulations of road salt.
Sodium chloride is the
most commonly used type because it is
effective and economical . However, it
can be corrosive to vehicles and infrastructure. Other types of salt, such as
calcium chloride and
magnesium chloride , are more expensive but less corrosive. They are often called de-icers because
they are very effective on ice . They are often used in environments where corrosion is a major concern, such as underground parking lots or sensitive surfaces.
Application, use, storage of road salt
For effective snow removal, it is recommended to use a
snow salt spreader .
A road salt spreader is a device that allows
salt to be spread evenly over a surface . This ensures even distribution of road salt, allowing snow and ice to melt more quickly. Using a road salt spreader also helps
reduce salt waste , which can be economical.
Concerning
storage ,
humidity is the enemy to fight . Salt bins and bags are commonly used to store road salt. These must be waterproof to
prevent moisture from penetrating . It is recommended to store road salt in a dry, cool place to preserve its quality.
Staff equipment and user safety
In the event of a slippery area, suitable signage such as
slippery floor signs or
limitation barriers will prevent users from danger. Concerning the equipment of the staff, it will be necessary to provide
high visibility clothing and more particularly
parkas in order to combat the cold. Sweeping the area regularly with
professional outdoor brooms such as road brooms or street brooms allows you to rough up the snow removal and limit the quantity of salt to be spread.